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English 英文 |
Chinese 中文 |
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identity of source prominalization |
詞義相同代詞化 |
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narrowing of meaning |
詞義縮小 |
|
specializing ( = narrowing) |
詞義縮小 |
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widening of meaning |
詞義擴大；引申 |
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generaling ( = widening) |
詞義擴張 |
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deterioration of meaning |
詞義變壞；語義惡化 |
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affix |
詞綴；附加成分；接添語 |
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affixal |
詞綴的 |
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desaffixation |
詞綴消失 |
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zero inflection |
詞綴消失；零詞尾變化 |
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expression |
詞語；文字表達；用語；言詞；成語 |
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word usage |
詞語用法 |
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lexical cohension |
詞語交錯運用的連句法 |
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morphological doublet |
詞語的雙重形式 |
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brachylogical |
詞語省略的 |
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derivational rule |
詞語衍生律 |
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morphological accent |
詞語重音 |
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anastrophe |
詞語倒置；語音的遠接換位 |
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lexical base |
詞語基礎 |
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word string |
詞語條；詞語符列 |
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phrasecologeme |
詞語單位 |
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morphological structure |
詞語結構 |
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catachresis |
詞語誤用；誇張引伸 |
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word marker |
詞標記 |
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word category |
詞範疇 |
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part(s) of speech |
詞類 |
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word-class |
詞類；詞的形式類 |
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part of speech |
詞類；詞品；詞性 |
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class-maintaining derivation |
詞類不變衍生 |
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class-changing derivation |
詞類衍生 |
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conversion |
詞類轉變；變換；位換 |
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accidence |
詞類變化；詞法 |
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purple passage |
詞譟華麗的章節 |
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diagnostic test |
診斷測驗 |
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prognostic test |
診斷測驗 |
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sign |
象；記號；符號；手勢 |
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hieroglyphic writing |
象形文字 |
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symbolic gestures |
象徵語碼 |
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gobbledygook (gobbledegook) |
費解詞語；冗長官樣文章 |
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depreciative |
貶義的 |
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pejorative |
貶義詞；輕蔑詞；蔑稱 |
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trade language |
貿易語言 |
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hyperdialectic |
超方言的 |
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suprafix |
超方言的 |
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intentional privacy of meaning |
超乎語言之外的內在意義 |
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hyperformal |
超正式體；非常正式體 |
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hyper-form |
超形式 |
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extra-system |
超系統 |
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overlong |
超長的 |
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hyperphoneme |
超音位；超音素 |